Contribution

 

Overview

The poor efficiency and high cost of levan's detection and production are meaningful and urgent to be solved, due to the fact that levan is discovered with such good and wide range of use in meditation and others that it shows a massive future market prospect, which have mentioned above. So as to solve both of these issues, our team designed six plasmids. In the constructing of the first and second plasmids, we added levan gene and its controlling gene into the empty plasmid we are using: pUC19. During the construction of plasmid three and four, we added RFP gene and its controlling gene into our plasmid via homologous recombination, which after these steps, the levan fluoresced red that people can easily identify it by human eyes and also precisely by machines. In an effort to increase productivity of levan even further, we keep on constructing the fifth and sixth plasmids. We tested two different promoters: plac and puv5 which liked the motor of levan and the results showed that the sixth plasmid exhibited an advance in productivity.

 

Table 1. Part Collection 

Parts No.

Parts Name

Contribution type

Part type

BBa_K4873001

zliE-zliS

basic part

Regulatory

BBa_K4873002

pUC19

basic part

Plasmid_Backbone

BBa_K4873003

pUCzliES

composite part

Plasmid

BBa_K4873004

sacB

basic part

Reporter

BBa_K4873052

pUCzli-SacB

composite part

Plasmid

BBa_K4873006

RFP

basic part

Reporter

BBa_K4873054

pUCzli-SacB-RFPT

composite part

Plasmid

BBa_K4873007

pzliE

basic part

Regulatory

BBa_K4873055

pUCzli-SacB-PRFPT

composite part

Plasmid

BBa_K4873008

Plac

basic part

Regulatory

BBa_K4873056

pUCzli-PlacsacBRFP

composite part

Plasmid

BBa_K4873009

PlacUV5

basic part

Regulatory

BBa_K4873057

pUCzli-PUVsacBRFP

composite part

Plasmid

 

 

Create New Parts

 

1.  A new contribution part pUCzli-SacB-RFPT  BBa_K4873054

RFP was constructed into pUC-zli-SacB , however, this plasmid cannot express RFP as it lacks the corresponding promoter sequence.

 

Fig.1 Sequencing construction of pUC-Zli-SacB-RFP

 

 

2.  A new contribution part pUCzli-SacB-PRFPT BBa_K4873055

This part added a promoter to RFP, allowing RFP to express.

 

 

Fig.2 Sequencing results indicate the successful construction of pUC-Zli-SacB-PRFPT

 

3.  A new contribution part pUCzli-PlacsacBRFP ( BBa_K4873056 )

C ompared to pUCzli-SacB-PRFPT BBa_K4873055 , replaced the promoter sequence naturally carried by SacB with plac (a different promoter sequence), in the hope of achieving improved expression of SacB.

 

Fig.3 Sequencing results indicate the successful construction of pUC-zli-plac-SacB-PRFP

 

4.  A new contribution part pUCzli-PUVsacBRFP ( BBa_K4873057 )

Compared to  pUCzli-PlacsacBRFP ( BBa_K4873056 ) , replaced the plac promoter with the puv promoter, altering the promoter, to compare the difference in expression of SacB.

 

Fig. 4 The sequencing results confirm the successful construction of pUC-zli-puv-SacB-PRFP

 

Functional Test

In order to investigate the expression levels of SacB in different promoter systems ( pUCzli-SacB-PRFPT , pUCzli-PlacsacBRFP , pUCzli-PUVsacBRFP ), we first compared the fluorescence intensity of RFP. We observed that in the pUCzli-PlacsacBRFP system, SacB exhibited the highest red fluorescence intensity. Subsequently, we measured the fluorescence intensity values of RFP, which also confirmed that pUCzli-PlacsacBRFP had higher values, indicating that SacB has a higher expression level .

 

 

 

Fig.5 In these expression systems, when comparing the brightness of RFP, pUCzli-PlacsacBRFP exhibits stronger RFP expression

 

References

1. Feng, J., Gu, Y., Quan, Y. et al. (2015). Recruiting a new strategy to improve levan production in Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. Sci Rep 5, 13814

2. Cancer - World Health Organization(WHO). (2020) the key facts about cancer. (who.int )