Parts





“The whole is more than the sum of its parts.” - Aristotle

Introduction

Our team added 9 new basic parts and 6 new composite parts to the iGEM registry. As mentioned, our project is divided into three main designs: Compete, Attack, and Protect. Thus we have three main groups of parts, in accordance with our designs.

The parts that appear in bold were characterized.


Best Basic Part

Our best part is paraE (BBa_K4633006) it was characterized by measuring fluorescence in B. subtilis and in E. Coli, and by imaging E. coli.


Compete

The goal of this design is to allow Lactobacillus crispatus to compete with UPEC on its adhesion sites, thus preventing UPEC from establishing in the microbiota and re-starting the infection.

Detailed information regarding the new parts we introduced into the registry is presented in the table below:

Part namePart numberPart typeBasic / CompositeLengthPicture
FimHL - Mannose-Binding Domain of FimH BBa_K4633000Coding Basic 489
AmyA - signal peptide for Lactobucilli BBa_K4633001Protein domain Basic 114
AmyL - signal peptide for Lactobucilli BBa_K4633002Protein domain Basic 114
Pveg-AmyE-Based Platform for FimHL and GFP Co-expression in B. subtilis BBa_K4633100Composite Composite 1432
Pveg-AmyE-Based Improved Platform for FimHL and GFP Co-expression in B. subtilis BBa_K4633101Composite Composite 1471

Attack

The primary objective of this design is to enhance our effectiveness against UPEC by attacking it. It is based on the Colicin D toxin, which we added as a part, and existing parts from past iGEM groups.

A summary of the parts for this system can be found in the following table:

Part namePart numberPart typeBasic / CompositeLengthPicture
Colicin D - Bacteriocin from E. coliBBa_K4633008Coding Basic 2091

Protect

The primary objective of this design was to prioritize user safety. As detailed in our protect page, it became evident that there were no relevant parts in the iGEM registry suitable for our specific requirements. We sought an inducible system that could be triggered by arabinose, since unlike IPTG it is safe for human consumption, and could induce expression in a Gram-positive bacterium.

The table below provides a concise overview of the parts associated with this design:

Part namePart numberPart typeBasic / CompositeLengthPicture
araR - Bacillus subtilis repressor protein BBa_K4633003Coding Basic 1089
paraR - promoter for the araR gene from Bacillus subtilis 168BBa_K4633004Regulatory Basic 55
RBS paraR - the RBS from the promoter for the araR gene from Bacillus subtilis 168 BBa_K4633005RBS Basic 12
paraE - improved promoter for the araE gene from Bacillus subtilis 168BBa_K4633006Regulatory Basic 113
RBS paraE - the RBS from the promoter for the araE gene from Bacillus subtilis 168 BBa_K4633007RBS Basic 14
paraR-mCherry BBa_K4633102Composite Composite 781
paraE-mCherry BBa_K4633103Composite Composite 841
Bacillus subtilis L-arabinose induced system BBa_K4633104Composite Composite 2077
Bacillus subtilis L-arabinose induced killswitch BBa_K4633105Composite Composite 1702